Question 18(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)
(09.07 MC)
Given a polynomial f(x), if (x - 1) is a factor, what else must be true?

A. f(0) = 1
b. f(1) = 0
c. f(-1) = 0
d. (0) = -1

Respuesta :

Answer: Option b

[tex]f (1) = 0[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

For a function of the form

[tex]f (x) = ax ^ n + bx ^ {n-1} + ... + c[/tex]

Where n is the main exponent of the polynomial and a, b c are the coefficients of the variables then this polynomial can be written based on its factors as

[tex]f (x) = a (x-h) (x-k) (x-s)...[/tex]

Where [tex]x = h[/tex], [tex]x = k[/tex], [tex]x = s[/tex], ... are the points where [tex]f(x) = 0[/tex]

Therefore if for this case we know that

[tex](x-1)[/tex] is a factor of a polynomial function [tex]f (x)[/tex] then it is fulfilled that

[tex]f (1) = 0[/tex]