Match the following terms to their correct definition. 1) Transcription A) Is the process that produces two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule. 2) Translation B) Is the total genetic information possessed by an organism and at least one copy is carried in each of its cells 3) Replication C) Is the process in which messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide 4) Genome D) Is the process in which a particular DNA sequence is copied by RNA polymerase to produce a complementary RNA molecule

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Answer:

1) Transcription--D) Is the process in which a particular DNA sequence is copied by RNA polymerase to produce a complementary RNA molecule

2) Translation--C) Is the process in which messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide

3) Replication--A) Is the process that produces two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule.

4) Genome--B) Is the total genetic information possessed by an organism and at least one copy is carried in each of its cells