- Mexico also gave up all claims to Texas and recognized the Rio Grande as America's southern boundary.
- In return, the United States paid Mexico $15 million and agreed to settle all claims of U.S. citizens against Mexico.
What were the parts of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?
- By its terms, Mexico ceded 55 percent of its territory, including parts of present-day Arizona, California, New Mexico, Texas, Colorado, Nevada, and Utah, to the United States.
- Mexico relinquished all claims to Texas, and recognized the Rio Grande as the southern boundary with the United States.
What did the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo do for Texas?
- Mexico ceded nearly all the territory now included in the U.S. states of New Mexico, Utah, Nevada, Arizona, California, Texas, and western Colorado for $15 million and U.S. assumption of its citizens' claims against Mexico.
How did Texas became a state?
- In 1844, Congress finally agreed to annex Texas.
- On December 29, 1845, Texas entered the United States as a slave state, broadening the irrepressible differences in the United States over the issue of slavery and setting off the Mexican-American War.
What US states were part of Mexico?
- Mexican land was eventually divided into all or part of Colorado, New Mexico, California, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, and Wyoming.
- Nearly 80,000 Mexican citizens lived in this area, and the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo promised to protect them.
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