AB id a diameter of a circle centered at o. C is a point on the circle such that angle BOC is 60 degrees.If the diameter of the circle is 5 inches the length of the chord ac expressed in inches is

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]AC=4.3\ in[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

see the attached figure to better understand the problem

we know that

The triangle AOC is an isosceles triangle

OA=OC=5/2=2.5 in -----> the radius of the circle

∠AOC=180°-60°=120°

∠CAO=∠ACO=120°/2=60°

Applying the law of cosines find the length of the chord AC

[tex]AC^{2}=OA^{2}+OC^{2}-2(OA)(OC)cos(120\°)[/tex]

substitute

[tex]AC^{2}=2.5^{2}+2.5^{2}-2(2.5)(2.5)cos(120\°)[/tex]

[tex]AC^{2}=18.75[/tex]

[tex]AC=4.3\ in[/tex]

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