Answer:
Change in length is 8.3 cm
Explanation:
Coefficient of thermal expansion for iron is given as
[tex]\alpha = 12 \times 10^{-6} per ^0C[/tex]
now as we know that the change in the length due to thermal expansion depends of change in temperature and initial length of the object
so here we will have
[tex]\Delta L = L_o \alpha \Delta T[/tex]
here we know that
[tex]L_o = 300 m[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T = 23^o C[/tex]
now we will have
[tex]\Delta L = (300)(12 \times 10^{-6})(23)[/tex]
[tex]\Delta L = 0.083 m[/tex]
so change in length is approx 8.3 cm