Answer:
Slope is 0.094,
It represents the average rate of change.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since, the slope is the ratio of difference in y-coordinates and the difference in x-coordinates,
Also, in a order pair, first element shows the x-coordinate and second element shows the y-coordinate.
Here, the data points are (1950, 0.75) and (1997, 5.15),
Thus, the slope is,
[tex]m=\frac{5.15-0.75}{1997-1950}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{4.4}{47}[/tex]
[tex]=0.0936170212766[/tex]
[tex]\approx 0.094[/tex]
Also, Slope represents the average rate of change.