Respuesta :
Answer:
Acetic acid neutralizes added base, and sodium acetate neutralizes added acid.
Explanation:
Acetic acid is the acid that will dissociate to release H⁺ ion which will react and neutralize the added base.
CH₃COOH → H⁺ + CH₃COO⁻
H⁺ + OH⁻ → H₂O
Sodium acetate will dissociate to release the acetate ion (CH₃COO⁻) which will react and neutralize the added acid.
CH₃COONa → Na⁺ + CH₃COO⁻
H⁺ + CH₃COO⁻ → CH₃COOH
Based on the information given, the correct option will be A. Acetic acid neutralizes added base, and sodium acetate neutralizes added acid.
- An acetic acid simply means the acid that will dissociate to release H⁺ ion which will react and neutralize the added base.
- Acetic acid is used for manufacturing acetic anhydride, cellulose acetate, acetic esters, plastics, dyes, etc.
In conclusion, the correct option is A.
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