WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT AND EXPLAINED
What is the diameter of the circle whose center is at (6, 0) and that passes through the point (2, -3)?
A. (x+16)2+(y+30)2=1156
B. (x+16)2+(y+30)2=34
C. (x−16)2+(y−30)2=34
D. (x−16)2+(y−30)2=1156

Respuesta :

Answer:

The diameter is 10 units.

The equation of the circle is [tex](x-6)^2+y^2=25[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

You ask for the diameter but the choices give you the equation of the circle?

I will do both.

So they actually tell us the radius is from (6,0) to (2,-3).

So the radius is whatever that length is.  We can find the length by using the distance formula.

[tex]d=\sqrt{(6-2)^2+(0-(-3))^2}[/tex]

[tex]d=\sqrt{(4)^2+(3)^2}[/tex]

[tex]d=\sqrt{16+9}[/tex]

[tex]d=\sqrt{25}[/tex]

[tex]d=5[/tex]

So the radius is 5.

The diameter is twice the radius so the diameter is 2(5)=10.

Now the equation of our circle which doesn't match any of the choices is

[tex](x-6)^2+(y-0)^2=5^2[/tex].

You are probably wondering how I got that.  I used the center-radius form for a circle which is [tex](x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2[/tex].

The center is (h,k) and the radius is r.

We had the center for our circle was (6,0) and the radius was 5.

I'm going to simplifying our equation just a bit:

[tex](x-6)^2+y^2=25[/tex].

All I did was y-0 which is y and 5^2 which is 5(5) which equals 25.