The moment of inertia of a cylinder is 0.016 kg m^2 with radius 6.0 cm. (a) If the cylinder has a linear speed is 7.7 m/s, what is the magnitude of the angular momentum of the cylinder? (b) If the cylinder has a linear speed is 7.7 m/s, what is the magnitude of the rotational kinetic energy of the cylinder?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The magnitude of the angular momentum of the cylinder and the rotational kinetic energy of the cylinder are 0.0205 Kgm²/s and 0.01317 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Moment of inertia = 0.016 kg m²

Radius = 6.0

Linear speed = 7.7 m/s

We need to calculate the angular momentum

Using formula of angular momentum

[tex]L=I\omega[/tex]

Where, L = angular momentum

I = moment of inertia

[tex]\omega[/tex] =angular velocity

Put the value into the formula

[tex]L=0.016\times\dfrac{7.7}{6.0}[/tex]

[tex]L=0.0205\ Kg m^2/s[/tex]

We need to calculate the rotational kinetic energy of the cylinder

Using formula of Rotational kinetic energy

[tex]K.E=\dfrac{1}{2}\times I\omega^2[/tex]

[tex]K.E= \dfrac{1}{2}\times I\times(\dfrac{v}{r})^2[/tex]

[tex]K.E= \dfrac{1}{2}\times0.016\times(\dfrac{7.7}{6.0})^2[/tex]

[tex]K.E=0.01317\ J[/tex]

Hence, The magnitude of the angular momentum of the cylinder and the rotational kinetic energy of the cylinder are 0.0205 Kg m²/s and 0.01317 J