The correct option is B.
All elements are made up of atoms. Atom refers to the smallest particle of an element, that possess the properties of that element. Each atom of an element has three sub particles, which are proton, neutron and electron. The proton and the neutron are located inside the nucleus of the atom, while the electron is located outside the nucleus; the electrons are negatively charged and are in continuous motion around the nucleus. Proton is positively charged while neutrons is neutral. It is the electrons that are found in elements that take part in chemical reactions.