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Violet light (λ = 400 nm) passing through a diffraction grating for which the slit spacing is 6.0 μm forms a pattern on a screen 1.0 m away from the grating. Part A Is the fringe located at a linear distance y = 204 mm to the left of the central bright fringe a bright fringe, a dark fringe, or something in between? What is the order of the fringe?

Respuesta :

Answer:

3 order dark fringe

Explanation:

y = Distance from central bright fringe = 204 mm

λ = Wavelength = 400 nm

L = Distance between screen and source = 1 m

d = Slit distance = 6 μm

[tex]tan\theta =\frac{y}{L}\\\Rightarrow tan\theta =\frac{204}{1000}=0.2012^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]dsin\theta=m\lambda\\\Rightarrow m=\frac{dsin\theta}{\lambda}\\\Rightarrow m=\frac{6\times 10^{-6}sin0.2012}{400\times 10^{-9}}=2.9982\approx 3[/tex]

Order of fringe is 3

So, it is a Dark order fringe

This question involves the concept of Young's Double Slit Experiment formula, diffraction grating, and fringe spacing.

The fringe located at a linear distance y = 204 mm to the left of the central bright fringe is "3rd order Dark Fringe".

Young's double-slit formula can be written as follows for the diffraction grating:

[tex]y = \frac{m\lambda L}{d}\\\\m = \frac{yd}{\lambda L}[/tex]

where,

m = order of diffraction = ?

y = fringe spacing = 204 mm = 0.204 m

d = slit separation = 6 μm = 6 x 10⁻⁶ m

L = screen distance = 1 m

λ = wavelength = 400 nm = 4 x 10⁻⁷ m

Therefore,

[tex]m = \frac{(6\ x\ 10^{-6}\ m)(0.204\ m)}{(4\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m)(1\ m)}[/tex]

m = 3

Due to the odd-order number, it will be a dark fringe.  

Learn more about Young's Double Slit Experiment here:

brainly.com/question/13935986?referrer=searchResults

The attached picture shows Young's Double Slit Experiment.

Ver imagen hamzaahmeds