The manufacturer of cans of salmon that are supposed to have a net weight of 6 ounces tells you that the net weight is actually a normal random variable with a mean of 5.99 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.21 ounce. Suppose that you draw a random sample of 43 cans. Find the probability that the mean weight of the sample is less than 5.98 ounces.

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Answer:  0.0075

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : The manufacturer of cans of salmon that are supposed to have a net weight of 6 ounces tells you that the net weight is actually a normal random variable with

[tex]\mu=5.99\text{ ounces}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma=0.21\text{ ounces}[/tex]

Sample size : n=43

Z-score : [tex]z=\dfrac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

For x= 5.98

[tex]z=\dfrac{5.48-5.99}{0.21}\approx-2.43[/tex]

By using standard normal distribution table table , the probability that the mean weight of the sample is less than 5.98 ounces will be :_

[tex]P(x<5.98)=P(z<-2.43)=0.0075494\approx0.0075[/tex]

Hence, the probability that the mean weight of the sample is less than 5.98 ounces = 0.0075