Answer:
D is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When anomalies, accounting tricks, one-time events that may affect the real bottom-line numbers or performance are dismissed, the companies quality earnings are revealed. Outside factors can affect a company's quality of earnings. Inflation is an outside factor. If poor sales are hidden by the accounting then it may affect the earning quality. If a company sticks to the GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Standards ) then the quality of its earnings are higher. Companies also manipulate their quality earnings in order to avoid the taxes they owe to the government.