Given the figure below, find the values of x and z.

z = 109°
The Vertical Angle Th. states that if two angles are vertical, then they're congruent.
12x - 85 + 109 = 180
The sum of both angles is equivalent to 180 because both angles are supplements
12x - 85 = 180 - 109
12x - 85 = 71
12x = 71 + 85
12x = 156
x = 156/12
x = 13
Good luck!
Answer:
z = 109 degrees
x = 13
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1:
We can tell that this is a linear pair, and linear pairs are equal to 180. So, we'd add two angles to 180.
Once we find the value of x, we'd find the value of y since both are congruent as they are vertical angles.
Step 2:
12x - 85 + 109 = 180
Reduce by combining like terms.
12x + 24 = 180
12x = 156
x = 13
Step 3:
As mentioned above, since angle z is congruent to the vertical angle z, it would be 109 degrees.