Respuesta :
Answer:
Tall : dwarf is 1:1
Explanation:
Let "T" represents the allele for a tall pea plant
while "t" represents the allele for a dwarf pea plant
Here "t" is recessive allele.
Genotype of dwarf pea plant (homozygous recessive) - tt
Genotype of tall pea plant (heterozygous) - Tt
A punnet square showing the cross between tt and Tt is given below-
T t
t Tt tt
t Tt tt
Phenotypic ratio -
Tall : dwarf
Tt: tt
2:2
1:1
The phenotypic ratio of the offspring is 50% dwarf and 50% tall plants.
What is a Punnett square?
A Punnett square is a diagram used to estimate genotypic and phenotypic proportions in a genetic cross.
- In this case, the Punnet square is heterozygous tall plants (Tt) x homo-zygous dwarf plants (tt).
- The Punnet square is:
T t
t 1/4 Tt 1/4 tt
t 1/4 Tt 1/4 tt
In conclusion, the phenotypic ratio of the offspring is 50% dwarf and 50% tall plants.
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