The molar concentrations for the reactants and products at equilibrium are found to be [CCl4]=1.0 M, [O2]=0.3 M, [COCl2]=4.0 M, and [Cl2]=2.0 M. What is the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction? 2CCl4(g)+O2(g)⇌2COCl2(g)+2Cl2(g) Express your answer numerically using two significant figures.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]2.1\times 10^2[/tex] is the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction.

Explanation:

[tex]2CCl_4(g)+O_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2COCl_2(g)+2Cl_2(g)[/tex]

Molar concentrations of [tex]CCl_4[/tex] at equilibrium =[tex][CCl_4]=1.0M[/tex]

Molar concentrations of [tex]O_2[/tex] at equilibrium =[tex][O_2]=0.3M[/tex]

Molar concentrations of [tex]COCl_2[/tex] at equilibrium =[tex][COCl_2]=4.0M[/tex]

Molar concentrations of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] at equilibrium =[tex][Cl_2]=2.0M[/tex]

The equilibrium constant is given as:

[tex]K_c=\frac{[COCl_2]^2[Cl_2]^2}{[CCl_4]^2[O_2]}=\frac{(4.0 M)^2\times (2.0M)^2}{(1.0M)^2\times (0.3 M)}[/tex]

[tex]K_c=213.33\approx 2.1\times 10^2[/tex]

[tex]2.1\times 10^2[/tex] is the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction.