Answer:
a) 12.4 km
b) 8.8 km
Explanation:
a) Distance is the total space covered by an object in its entire journey.
So, distance = 6.9+1.8+3.7 = 12.4 km
Distance travelled by the whale is 12.4 km
b) Displacement is the minimum distance between the final and initial point of the journey.
Let us take direction towards East as positive and direction towards west positive.
So, Displacement is given by
6.9-1.8+3.7 = 8.8 km
The displacement of the whale is 8.8 km