Bau Long-Haul, Inc., is considering the purchase of a tractor-trailer that would cost $281,660, would have a useful life of 7 years, and would have no salvage value. The tractor-trailer would be used in the company's hauling business, resulting in additional net cash inflows of $80,000 per year. The internal rate of return on the investment in the tractor-trailer is closest to (Ignore income taxes.):

Respuesta :

Answer:

rate  20.86%

Explanation:

We will setp up the formula for an ordinary annuity

[tex]C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]

C 80000

time 7

rate = r

[tex]80000 \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-7} }{r} = 281,660[/tex]

To solve we need to do it on excel, with the IRR function or estimate with try and error:

[tex]\frac{1-(1+r)^{-7} }{r} = 281,660/80,000[/tex]

The first part is the annuity factor with n = 7 we need to look into the PV table of an ordinary annuity which comes close to the quotient of 281,660/8,000 = 3,52075

at 20% = 3.605

at 21%  = 3.508

The rate is between 20% and 21%

We now sart calculating the factor changing the decimals:

our target is: 3,52075

20.5%   3.5557

20.8%   3.5269

20.9%   3. 5174

Now the rate will be between 20.8%

and 20.9%

we start moving amoung the centimals

20.85%    3.5222

20.86 %   3.5212

20.87 %  3.5203

our target is: 3,52075

the IRR will be between 20.86% and 20.87%

we are almost there, we check if we need to round up or down:

our target is: 3,52075

20.865%   3.5207

20.864%   3.5208

20.866%   3.5206

It will be betwene 0.4 and 0.5 so it is better to round down.

We conclude the IRR is 20.86%