Answer: d) 16.8 m/s
Explanation:
In this situation we are dealing with paarabolic motion with a constant acceleration (acceleration due gravity), hence, the following equation will be useful to find the answer:
[tex]{V_{f}}^{2}={V_{o}}^{2}+2ad[/tex]
Where:
[tex]V_{f}[/tex] Is the final velocity of the stone
[tex]V_{o}=6.79 m/s[/tex] Is the initial velocity of the stone
[tex]a= 9.8 m/s^{2}[/tex] is the constant acceleration of the stone due gravity
[tex]d=12.1 m[/tex] is the height of the cliff
[tex]V_{f}=\sqrt{{V_{o}}^{2}+2ad}[/tex]
[tex]V_{f}=\sqrt{{(6.79 m/s)}^{2}+2(6.79 m/s)(12.1 m)}[/tex]
[tex]V_{f}=16.8 m/s[/tex] This is the final velocity of the stone