Based on your knowledge of the polarity of water molecules, the solute molecule depicted here is most likely _____. Based on your knowledge of the polarity of water molecules, the solute molecule depicted here is most likely _____. without charge positively charged negatively charged nonpolar

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Answer:

Positively charged

Explanation:

water molecules are polar in nature as they are formed as a result of combination of positive charged hydrogen and an electro-negative Oxygen atom.

Oxygen being electronegative tends to attract the electrons to its side which results in the polarity of the water molecule.

All in all the water molecule is neutral but forms polar covalent bond which provides the hydrogen with a slight positive charge and oxygen with a sligh negative charge.

After analyzing the distribution of electrons in the water molecule and the characteristics of the electrostatic bonds, we can observe that the molecular solute that binds to the water must be slightly negative

The water molecule is made up of an oxygen atom and two Hydrogen atoms, as oxygen has more electrons than hydrogen when forming the bonds, the electrons are closer to the oxygen atom, therefore the axigen has a slightly negative charge. and hydrogen has a positive ligament charge.

Oxygen creates a very small attraction since its nucleus is shielded by all the electrons that surround it, Hydrogen created a greater electorstatic attraction since its nucleus is not shielded.

When a molecule of solute approaches the water molecule, the hydrogen that is belligerently positive, can bond with the hydrogen atom forming a bond called Hydrogen bridge, this bond is electrostatic and has an energy of approximately 0, 1 eV

Consequently, if the hydrogen has a slightly positive charge, the molecule that dares must have a slightly negative charge.

In conclusion, after analyzing the distribution of electrons in the water molecule and the characteristics of the electrostatic bonds, we can observe that the molecular solute that binds to the water must be slightly negative.

learn more about hydrogen bridging here:

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