An ac series circuit consists of a voltage source of frequency 60 Hz and voltage amplitude V, a 705-Ω resistor, and a capacitor of capacitance 6.9 μF. What must be the source voltage amplitude V for the average electrical power consumed in the resistor to be 183 W? There is no inductance in the circuit. Express your answer using two significant figures. Answer should be in V.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The source voltage is 578.57 V.

Explanation:

Given that,

Frequency = 60 Hz

Resistor = 705 Ω

Capacitor = 6.9 μF

Power = 183 W

We need to calculate the source voltage amplitude

Using formula of power

[tex]W=I^2R[/tex]

[tex]W=(\dfrac{V}{\sqrt{R^2+\dfrac{1}{\omega^2 C^2}}})^2 R[/tex]

[tex]W=\dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{V^2 R}{R^2+\dfrac{1}{\omega^2C^2}}[/tex]

[tex]V=\sqrt{2W\dfrac{R^2+\dfrac{1}{\omga^2C^2}}{R}}[/tex]

Where, R = resistor

C = capacitor

W = power

Put the value into the formula

[tex]V=\sqrt{2\times183\dfrac{705^2+\dfrac{1}{4\pi^260^2\times(6.9\times10^{-6})^2}}{705}}[/tex]

[tex]V=578.57\ V[/tex]

Hence, The source voltage is 578.57 V.

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