Respuesta :

The slope of the line formed from ln(k) vs 1/T represents [tex]-\left(\frac{E_{a}}{R}\right)[/tex]

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Based on the Arrhenius equation, we can calculate the activation energies if rate constant is well-known, or vice versa. It also expresses mathematically the relationship: as the activation energy component [tex]E_{a}[/tex] increases, the rate constant k decreases, so the reaction rate decreases.

The Arrhenius equation is [tex]k=A e^{-E a / R T}[/tex]

Taking logarithm on both the sides we will have [tex]\ln k=-\frac{E_{a}}{R T}+\ln A[/tex]

We know the equation y=mx+c where ‘ m ‘ is the slope and c is the Intercept

Equating y=mx+c to the logarithmic equation

we have y= ln k  

[tex]m=-\frac{E_{a}}{R}[/tex]

x=1/T and  

c =ln A

so, slope [tex]m=\frac{-E_{a}}{R}[/tex] that  is the answer