Paul Templet describes the process of eutrophication in the Gulf of Mexico. According to Templet, which of the following initiates the process?
a. Phytoplankton feed on nutrients, which creates plankton blooms.
b. Decaying marine organisms consume dissolved oxygen in the water.
c. Farm run-off carrying nutrients from nitrogen fertilizer washes to the ocean.
d. Plankton blooms cause a decrease in dissolved oxygen in the water.