Landen Corporation uses a job-order costing system. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates: Direct labor-hours required to support estimated production 125,000 Machine-hours required to support estimated production 62,500 Fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 350,000 Variable manufacturing overhead cost per direct labor-hour $ 3.80 Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine-hour $ 7.60 During the year, Job 550 was started and completed. The following information is available with respect to this job: Direct materials $ 201 Direct labor cost $ 240 Direct labor-hours 15 Machine-hours 5 Required: 1. Assume that Landen has historically used a plantwide predetermined overhead rate with direct labor-hours as the allocation base. Under this approach: a. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate. b. Compute the total manufacturing cost of Job 550. c. If Landen uses a markup percentage of 200% of its total manufacturing cost, what selling price would it establish for Job 550? 2. Assume that Landen’s controller believes that machine-hours is a better allocation base than direct labor-hours. Under this approach: a. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate. b. Compute the total manufacturing cost of Job 550. c. If Landen uses a markup percentage of 200% of its total manufacturing cost, what selling price would it establish for Job 550?

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Answer:

Instructions are listed below

Explanation:

We are provided with the following information:

Predetermined costs:

Direct labor-hours 125,000

Machine-hours  62,500

Fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 350,000

Variable manufacturing overhead cost per direct labor-hour $ 3.80

Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine hour $ 7.60

Job 550:

Direct materials $ 201

Direct labor cost $ 240

Direct labor-hours 15

Machine-hours 5

1) Overhead rate with direct labor-hours as the allocation base.

a) Plantwide overhead rate= Variable manufacturing overhead cost per direct labor-hour + (fixed overhead/Direct labor-hours)=3.80+(350000/125000)= 3.80 + 2.8= $6.6

b) Generally accepted accounting principles require that the cost of goods sold shall consist of:

the cost of direct materials

the cost of direct labor

the cost of manufacturing overhead

manufacturing cost= 201 + 240 + (6.6*15)=$540

c) Price= 540*2= $1080

2) Overhead rate with direct machine-hours as the allocation base.

a) Plantwide overhead rate= Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine labor-hour + (fixed overhead/machine-hours)=7.60+(350000/62500)= 7.60 + 5.6= $13.2

b) manufacturing cost= 201 + 240 + (13.2*15)=$639

c) Price= 639*2=$1278