Answer: 2.511 lies in the rejection region, so we will reject the null hypothesis.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Since the null and alternate hypothesis are :
[tex]H_0:\pi =0.63\\\\H_1:\pi \neq 0.63[/tex]
Since there is 0.05 level of significance,
So, there will be two tail test:
As we know that
z = -1.96 or z = 1.96
If the test statistic does not fall in the range of -1.96 to 1.96, we will reject the null hypothesis.
So, it becomes,
[tex]z=\dfrac{p-\pi }{\sqrt{\dfrac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}}\\\\z=\dfrac{0.7-0.63}{\sqrt{\dfrac{0.63.\times 0.37}{300}}}\\\\z=2.511[/tex]
Since 2.511 lies in the rejection region, so we will reject the null hypothesis.
Hence, People does not seem to be representative of the Pet Food survey respondents.