Answer: a natural and probable causes doctrine
Explanation:
A natural and probable consequences:
A natural and probable consequences refers to a logical person who can reason what the outcome would be at the absence of any interventions.
evidence are scrutinised to establish whether the action commited with its result are natural and probable.
This means the person is alleged to have acted whilst knowing what was going to happen which means they had an idea of the outcome of that crime that was to be commited but still went ahead with the idea.