Answer:
1. 18,750
2. $187,500
3. 28,750
4. $275,000
5. 27,679 or $276,790
Explanation:
As for the provided information, we have,
Sale price per unit = $10
Variable cost per unit = $6
Contribution per unit = $4
Thus, contribution margin = $4/$10 = 40%
Fixed cost = $75,000
Therefore,
1. Break Event Point in Units = [tex]\frac{Fixed\ Cost}{Contribution\ per\ unit}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{75,000}{4} = 18,750[/tex]
2. Break Even in Sales = [tex]\frac{75,000}{0.40} = 187,500[/tex]
3. Before tax profit = $40,000
Net to be recovered from contribution = $40,000 + $75,000 = $115,000
Thus, units required = [tex]\frac{115,000}{4} = 28,750[/tex]
4. Sales in dollars for profit before tax of $35,000
Thus, net to be recovered as a contribution margin = $35,000 + $75,000 = $110,000
Sales in Dollars = [tex]\frac{110,000}{0.40} = 275,000[/tex]
5. After tax profit = $25,000
Tax rate = 30%
Profit before tax = [tex]\frac{25,000}{(1 - 0.3)} = $35,714.29[/tex]
Total to be recovered from contribution = $35,714.29 + $75,000 = $110,714.29
Sales in units = $110,714.29/4 = 27,679
Sales in dollars = 27,679 [tex]\times[/tex] 10 = $276,790