Assume the following data for a country:

Category Number of People (in Millions)
Total Population 500
Population Under 16 Years of Age or Institutionalized 120
Not in Labor Force 150
Unemployed 23
Part-Time Workers Looking for Full-Time Jobs 10
A) What is the size of the labor force (in millions)?
B) What is the official unemployment rate (in percentage)?

Respuesta :

Answer:

A) 230 million

B) 10%

Explanation:

Given:

Total Population = 500  millions

Population Under 16 Years of Age or Institutionalized = 120 millions

Not in Labor Force = 150  millions

Unemployed = 23 millions

Now,

A) Labor force

= Total population – Population under 16 years of age – Not in labor force

= 500 – 120 – 150

= 230 millions

B) Unemployment rate = [tex]\frac{\textup{Unemployment}}{\textup{Labor force }}\times100\%[/tex]

or

Unemployment rate = [tex]\frac{\textup{23 million}}{\textup{230 million }}\times100\%[/tex]

or

Unemployment rate = 10%