Answer
n = 25
x = 102
s = 10
Claim: the average weight for the population of product X is greater than 100 lb
[tex]H_0 : \mu = 100\\H_a : \mu > 100[/tex]
Since we are given the sample standard deviation So, we will use t test
Formula : [tex]t = \frac{x-\mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]
Substitute the values :
[tex]t = \frac{102-100}{\frac{10}{\sqrt{25}}}[/tex]
[tex]t = 1[/tex]
degree of freedom = n- 1 = 25-1 = 24
α = 0.01
[tex]t_{\frac{\alpha}{2}, df}=2.492[/tex]
Since t critical > t calculated
So, we fail to reject null hypothesis .
So, there is no enough evidence to establish that the average weight for the population of product X is greater than 100 lb