Answer:
Explanation:
Before passing the journal entry, first ,we have to do the calculations which is shown below:
1. Interest amount paid:
= Issued amount × rate of interest on bonds × Half yearly basis
= $1,000,000 × 7% × 0.5
= $35,000
Amortizing the premium:
= (Premium amount - issued amount) ÷ time period
= ($1,050,000 - $1,00,000) ÷ 20 years
= $50,000 ÷ 20 years
= $2,500
The time period would be double of actual period given.
So, the Interest expense would be
= Interest amount paid - Amortizing the premium
= $35,000 - $2,500
= $32,500
Now the journal entry would be
Interest Expense A/c Dr $32,500
Premium on Bonds Payable A/c Dr $2,500
To Cash A/c $35000
(Being first semiannual interest payment is recorded)