(20 points!) In triangle RSW, line segment RW is a median and is equal to 27 cm. What is the length of RX?
A. 13.5 cm
B. 27 cm
C. 9 cm
D. 18 cm

20 points In triangle RSW line segment RW is a median and is equal to 27 cm What is the length of RX A 135 cm B 27 cm C 9 cm D 18 cm class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

Option D. 18 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

A centroid of a triangle is the point where the three medians of the triangle meet.

A median of a triangle is a line segment from one vertex to the mid point on the opposite side of the triangle.

The centroid divides each median in a ratio of 2:1

In this problem the centroid of triangle RST is the point X

so

[tex]\frac{RX}{XW}=\frac{2}{1}[/tex]

[tex]RX=2XW[/tex] -----> equation A

[tex]RX+XW=27[/tex] -----> equation B

substitute equation A in equation B

[tex]2XW+XW=27[/tex]

Solve for XW

[tex]3XW=27[/tex]

[tex]XW=9\ cm[/tex]

Find the value of RX

[tex]RX=2XW[/tex]  ----- [tex]RX=2(9)=18\ cm[/tex]

the answer is D. I can vouch