Respuesta :
Answer:
The dimensions of the rectangular corral producing the greatest enclosed area is a square of 80 ft x 80 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
x -----> the length of the rectangular corral in feet
y -----> the width of the rectangular corral in feet
we know that
The area of the rectangular corral is equal to
[tex]A=xy[/tex] -----> equation A
The perimeter of the rectangular corral is equal to
[tex]P=2(x+y)[/tex]
[tex]P=320\ ft[/tex]
so
[tex]320=2(x+y)[/tex]
Simplify
[tex]160=(x+y)[/tex]
[tex]y=160-x[/tex] -----> equation B
substitute equation B in equation A
[tex]A=x(160-x)[/tex]
[tex]A=-x^2+160x[/tex]
This is a vertical parabola open downward
The vertex is a maximum
The x-coordinate of the vertex represent the length for the maximum area
The y-coordinate of the vertex represent the maximum area
Convert the quadratic equation in vertex form
[tex]A=-x^2+160x[/tex]
Factor -1
[tex]A=-(x^2-160x)[/tex]
Complete the square
[tex]A=-(x^2-160x+80^2)+80^2[/tex]
[tex]A=-(x^2-160x+80^2)+6,400[/tex]
Rewrite as perfect squares
[tex]A=-(x-80)^2+6,400[/tex]
The vertex is the point (80,6,400)
so
[tex]x=80\ ft[/tex]
The maximum area is 6,400 ft^2
Find the value of y
[tex]y=160-x[/tex] ----> [tex]y=160-80=80\ ft[/tex]
therefore
The dimensions of the rectangular corral producing the greatest enclosed area is a square of 80 ft x 80 ft
The dimension of the rectangular corral is 80 by 80 feet. when the length is equal to the width.
What is a rectangle?
It is a polygon that has four sides. The sum of the internal angle is 360 degrees. In a rectangle, opposite sides are parallel and equal and each angle is 90 degrees. And its diagonals are also equal and intersect at mid-point.
The perimeter of the rectangle is 320 feet.
Let L be the length and W be the width of the rectangle.
Assume that the length is greater than or equal to the width. Then
[tex]\rm L \geq W[/tex]
Then we have, the perimeter of the rectangle is given as
[tex]\rm Perimeter = 2( Length + Width)\\[/tex]
Then
[tex]\rm 2(L+W) = 320\\\\L \ \ + \ \ W = 160[/tex]
Let L = W, then
[tex]\rm W = 80[/tex]
Thus, the dimension of the rectangular corral is 80 by 80 feet.
More about the rectangle link is given below.
https://brainly.com/question/10046743