contestada

A proton travels with a speed of 4.90 106 m/s at an angle of 61° with the direction of a magnetic field of magnitude 0.240 T in the positive x-direction. (a) What is the magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton? N (b) What is the proton's acceleration? m/s2

Respuesta :

Our values are,

[tex]V= 4.90*10^6 m/s[/tex]

B = 0.240 T

θ= 61°

[tex]q = 1.6*10^{-19} C[/tex]

Where

V = Proton travels with a speed

B=Magnitude of magnetic field

θ=Angle

q=charge of proton

a)

Magnitude of the magnetic Force is given by,

[tex]F = q v Bsin\theta[/tex]

[tex]F = (1.6*10^{-19}C)* (4.90*10^6 m/s) * (0.240T) * sin(61)[/tex]

[tex]F= 1.54*10^{-13} N[/tex]

b ) Protons Accelerationis is given from Second Newton's law,

[tex]a = \frac{F}{m}[/tex]

[tex]m_{proton}=1.67*10-27 kg[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{1.54*10-13 N}{1.67*10^{-27}kg}[/tex]

[tex]a= 9.2215*10^{13}m/s^2[/tex]

Lanuel

The magnitude of the magnetic force on this proton is equal to 1.54 × 10⁻¹³ Newton and its acceleration is equal to 9.22 × 10¹³ m/s².

Given the following data:

Speed = 4.90 × 10⁶ m/s.

Angle = 61°

Magnetic field = 0.240 T.

How to calculate the magnitude of the magnetic force?

Mathematically, the magnitude of a magnetic force acting in a magnetic field is calculated by using this formula:

F = qvBsinθ

Where:

  • B is the magnetic field.
  • q is the charge.
  • v is the speed.
  • θ is the angle.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

F = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 4.90 × 10⁶ × 0.240 × sin61

F = 1.54 × 10⁻¹³ Newton.

How to calculate the proton's acceleration?

Acceleration = force/mass

Acceleration = 1.54 × 10⁻¹³/1.67 × 10⁻²⁷

Acceleration = 9.22 × 10¹³ m/s².

Read more on magnetic field here: https://brainly.com/question/7802337

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