The diameter of a hydrogen atom is about 5 x 10^-11 meters. Suppose 8.4 x 10^5
hydrogen atoms were arranged side by side in a straight line. Multiply these numbers to find the length of this line of atoms. What is the length in scientific notation?

0.000042 meters
42 x 10^-6 meters
4.2 x 10^-6 meters
4.2 x 10^-5 meters

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]4.2*10^{-5}[/tex] meters

Step-by-step explanation:

When multiplying 2 numbers in scientific notation, we follow the rule shown below:

[tex](a*10^b)*(c*10^d)=((a*c)*10^{b+d})[/tex]

Let's multiply:

[tex](5*10^{-11})*(8.4*10^{5})=((5*8.4)*10^{-11+5})=42*10^{-6}[/tex]

We can't keep the number 42, we need to make it into 1 digit decimal, so we make it to 4.2. That will change the "-6" power to "-5". So finally we have:

4.2 * 10 ^ {-5}

or

[tex]4.2*10^{-5}[/tex] meters