Before colliding, the momentum of block A is -100 kg*m/, and block B is -150 kg*m/s. After, block A has a momentum -200 kg*m/s. What is the momentum of block B afterward? PLEASE HELP

Respuesta :

Answer:

Momentum of block B after collision =[tex]-50\ kg\ ms^{-1} [/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Before collision:

Momentum of block A = [tex]p_{A1}[/tex]= [tex]-100\ kg\ ms^{-1}[/tex]

Momentum of block B = [tex]p_{B1}[/tex]= [tex]-150\ kg\ ms^{-1}[/tex]

After collision:

Momentum of block A = [tex]p_{A2}[/tex]= [tex]-200\ kg\ ms^{-1}[/tex]

Applying law of conservation of momentum to find momentum of block B after collision [tex]p_{B2}[/tex].

[tex]p_{A1}+p_{B1}=p_{A2}+p_{B2}[/tex]

Plugging in the given values and simplifying.

[tex]-100-150=-200+p_{B2}[/tex]

[tex]-250=-200+p_{B2}[/tex]

Adding 200 to both sides.

[tex]200-250=-200+p_{B2}+200[/tex]

[tex]-50=p_{B2}[/tex]

∴ [tex]p_{B2}=-50\ kg\ ms^{-1} [/tex]

Momentum of block B after collision =[tex]-50\ kg\ ms^{-1} [/tex]