A portion of Nichrome wire of radius3.70mm is to be used in winding a heating coil. If the coil must draw a current of9.85A when a voltage of 120 V is applied across its ends, find the following. (Take the resistivity of nichrome to be1.50A portion of Nichrome wire of radius3.70mm is to b10-6?? m.)(a) the required resistance of the coil(b) the length of wire you must use to wind the coil.

Respuesta :

To develop this problem it is necessary to have the concepts related to Ohm's law and resistivity.

Ohm's law is defined by the equation

[tex]V= RI[/tex]

Where

R=Resistence

I = current

V= Voltage

While the resistivity equation is given by

[tex]\rho= R*\frac{A}{L}[/tex]

Where

[tex]\rho=[/tex] resistivity

A= cross-section area

R= Resistance

L=Lenght of wire

A) We can find the resistence re-arranging our first equation, so

[tex]R= \frac{V}{I}[/tex]

[tex]R= \frac{120V}{9.85A}[/tex]

[tex]R= 12.18\Omega[/tex]

B) From our second equation we can re-arrange for L, so

[tex]\rho= R*\frac{A}{L}[/tex]

[tex]L=\frac{R\pi r^2}{\rho}[/tex]

[tex]L = \frac{(12.18)(3.70*10^{-3})^2(\pi)}{1.5*10^{-6}}[/tex]

[tex]L=349.34m[/tex]