A man can buy 20 mangoes or 30 oranges. If he wants a each amount of each, how many of each would he get? Write an EQUATION to solve. Show ALL your work.

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Answer:

12

Step-by-step explanation:

In this question, there are two variables: the number of mangoes(y) bought and the number of oranges bought(x).

Let's say the man have z money, mangoes price is [tex]\frac{1}{20}[/tex]z and the oranges price is [tex]\frac{1}{30}[/tex]z. The equation for money and number of mangoes and oranges will be:

money = mango price * mangoes bought + orange price * orange bought

z= [tex]\frac{1}{20}[/tex]z * x + [tex]\frac{1}{30}[/tex]z *y

1= [tex]\frac{1}{20}[/tex]x +[tex]\frac{1}{30}[/tex]y

-[tex]\frac{1}{30}[/tex]y= [tex]\frac{1}{20}[/tex]x -1

y= -1.5x + 30

y= 30 - 1.5x

If he want equal number of mango and orange, that mean y=x. The calculation will be:

y= 30 - 1.5x

x= 30 - 1.5x

x+ 1.5x = 30

2.5x= 30

x= [tex]\frac{30}{2.5}[/tex]= 12