Which of the following statements are true?
Check all that apply.
A) A time-varying electric field will produce a magnetic field.
B) Electric and magnetic fields can be treated independently only if they vary in time.
C) Time-varying electric and magnetic fields can propagate through space only if there is no matter in their path.
D) A time-varying magnetic field will produce an electric field.

Respuesta :

Answer:

A) A time-varying electric field will produce a magnetic field.

D) A time-varying magnetic field will produce an electric field.

Explanation:

As we know that time varying electric field can induce displacement current in the space

So we will have

[tex]q = A\epsilon_0 E[/tex]

now we have

[tex]i = \frac{dq}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]i = A\epsilon_0\frac{dE}{dt}[/tex]

so it will induce magnetic field given as

[tex]B = \frac{\mu_0 i}{2\pi r}[/tex]

Now similarly time varying magnetic field can induce electric field by Faraday's law given as

[tex]\Delta V = A\frac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

[tex]\int E.dL = \pi r^2\frac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

now we have

[tex]E(2\pi r) = \pi r^2\frac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

so we have

[tex]E = \frac{r}{2}\frac{dB}{dt}[/tex]

so induce electric field is due to magnetic field