Biologists have found that the number of chirps some crickets make per minute is related to temperature. the relationship is very close to being linear. When crickets chirp 124 times a minute, it is about 68 degrees Fahrenheit. When they chirp 172 times a minute, it is about 80 degrees Fahrenheit.

Identify the variables
x= ___________
y= ___________

y-intercept= __________
slope= _______

Create an equation in y=mx+b form

How warm is it when the crickets are chirping 150 times a minute?

Please help, I have to turn this in tomorrow

45 POINTS​

Respuesta :

Answer:

It is [tex]74.24[/tex] degrees Fahrenheit when the crickets are chirping [tex]150[/tex] times a minute.

Variables [tex]x = Chirps [/tex] and  [tex]y = Degrees[/tex]

y-intercept [tex]= 38.24[/tex]

slope [tex]= 0.24[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

As the chirps are [tex]124[/tex] times per minute for [tex]68[/tex] degrees Fahrenheit we will consider it in [tex](x_1,y_1) = (124,68)[/tex].

Now when the chirps are [tex]172[/tex] times and temperature is [tex]80[/tex] degrees we consider it [tex](x_2,y_2) = (172,80)[/tex].

To find the slope we can use point-slope formula.

Where [tex]m[/tex] is the slope and [tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} =\frac{80-68}{172-124}= 0.24[/tex]

To find y-intercept we will plug out the value of slope in [tex]y=m(x)+b[/tex] choosing point [tex](x_1,y_1) = (124,68)[/tex].

So [tex]b=y-m(x) =68-124(0.24) =68-29.76=38.24[/tex]

And the equation is [tex]y=0.24(x)+b[/tex]

To calculate temperature for [tex]150[/tex] chirpings we have to plug [tex]x=150[/tex] and [tex]b=38.24[/tex] in our above equation which is in form of [tex]y=m(x)+b[/tex]

[tex]y=0.24(x)+b[/tex]

[tex]y=0.24(150)+38.24=74.24\approx 75[/tex] degrees Fahrenheit.

Finally we have :

Temperature [tex]74.24[/tex] degrees Fahrenheit.

With variables [tex]x = Chirps [/tex] and  [tex]y = Degrees[/tex]

y-intercept [tex]= 38.24[/tex] and

slope [tex]= 0.24[/tex]