contestada

an object that is 8 cm tall is located 2.5 m in front of a plane mirror. The image formed by the mirror appears to be. Find di and whether behind or in front of mirror​

Respuesta :

The image is at 2.5 m behind the mirror (virtual image)

Explanation:

We can solve the problem by using the mirror equation:

[tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{d_o}+\frac{1}{d_i}[/tex]

where

f is the focal length of the mirror

[tex]d_o[/tex] is the distance between the object and the mirror

[tex]d_i[/tex] is the distance between the image and the mirror

For a plane mirror, the focal length is infinite:

[tex]f=\infty[/tex]

And in this problem, the distance of the object from the mirror is

[tex]d_o = 2.5 m[/tex]

Substituting and solving for [tex]d_i[/tex], we find the location of the image:

[tex]0=\frac{1}{d_o}+\frac{1}{d_i}\\d_i = -d_o = -2.5 m[/tex]

And the negative sign means that the image is located behind the mirror, so it is virtual.

Learn more about reflection and refraction:

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