Answer:Aaron is low on the EXPECTANCY element of expectancy theory.
Explanation:
Expectancy theory by Vroom suggest that our behavior results from our conscious choices which we opt for in order to have a high level of pleasure and less pain.
Vroom states that in order to put an effort into our performance we require personal motivation. In order to describe this he established three variables which are Expectancy, Instrumentality and Valence.
Expectancy is based on believing that by intensifying our effort we will enhance our performance for example if I study harder I will do much better in my exam.
This is influenced by available resources,skills we possess and the support we get.