How many neutrons are emitted when a californium-249 nucleus (Z=98) is bombarded with a nitrogen-15 nucleus to produce a 260105Db nucleus? How many neutrons are emitted when a californium-249 nucleus (Z=98) is bombarded with a nitrogen-15 nucleus to produce a Db nucleus? a. zero b. two c. three d. four e. one

Respuesta :

Answer: During the given fusion process, 4 neutrons are emitted.

Explanation:

In a nuclear reaction, the total mass and total atomic number remains the same.

The fusion reaction between californium-249 and nitrogen-15 nuclei, the equation follows:

[tex]^{249}_{98}\textrm{Cf}+_{7}^{15}\textrm{N}\rightarrow ^{260}_{105}\textrm{Db}+Y^1_0\textrm{n}[/tex]

To calculate Y:

Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side

249 + 15 = 260 + Y(1)

[tex]\Rightarrow 264=260+(Y\times 1)\\\\Y=264-260=4[/tex]

Hence, during the given fusion process, 4 neutrons are emitted.