The average acceleration of the cart is [tex]4.75 m/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
The acceleration of an object is given by
[tex]a=\frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]
where
v is the final velocity of the object
u is the initial velocity
t is the time elapsed
For the roller coaster cart in the problem, we have:
u = 5 m/s is the initial velocity
v = 24 m/s is the final velocity
t = 4 s is the time elapsed
Solving the equation, we find the acceleration:
[tex]a=\frac{24-5}{4}=4.75 m/s^2[/tex]
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