Respuesta :
Answer:
a) 5000 m²
b) A(x) = x(200 -2x)
c) 0 < x < 100
Step-by-step explanation:
b) The remaining fence, after the two sides of length x are fenced, is 200-2x. That is the length of the side parallel to the building. The product of the lengths parallel and perpendicular to the building is the area of the playground:
A(x) = x(200 -2x)
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a) A(50) = 50(200 -2·50) = 50·100 = 5000 . . . . m²
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c) The equation makes no sense if either length (x or 200-2x) is negative, so a reasonable domain is (0, 100). For x=0 or x=100, the playground area is zero, so we're not concerned with those cases, either. Those endpoints could be included in the domain if you like.
We know that for a rectangle of length L and width W the area is just given by:
A = L*W.
And the perimeter is:
P = 2*(L + W)
The solutions are:
a) 500 square meters.
b) A(x) = x*(200m - 2*x)
c) 0m < x < 100m
Here we have a rectangle of a perimeter equal to 200m + L
Where L is the side that is along the wall, and we call "x" as the length of the side perpendicular to the wall.
Then we also have:
200m = 2*x + L
a) If x = 50, we can use the above equation to find the length of the other side.
200m = 2*50m + L
200m = 100m + L
200m - 100m = L
100m = L
Then the two measures of the rectangle are:
L = 100m
x = 50m
Then the area is:
A = 100m*50m = 500m^2
b) Now we want a general expression for A(x).
We have:
A(x) = x*L
And we know that:
200m = 2*x + L
Then we can isolate L to get:
200m - 2*x =L
Now we can replace that in the area equation:
A(x) = x*(200m - 2*x)
Now the equation only depends on the variable x, as wanted.
c) The domain of a function is the set of possible inputs that we can use.
Here, x represents the length of one of the sides of a rectangle, so we should start with:
x > 0m
So x is a positive number.
Now let's go to the equation:
200m - 2*x =L
L is also a measure, so L also must be larger than zero meters, then we can write:
200m - 2*x > 0m
Now we can solve this for x:
200m > 2*x
200m/2 > x
100m > x
Writing together the two inequalities, we get:
0m < x < 100m
This is the domain of the area function.
If you want to learn more, you can read:
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