Respuesta :
Answer:
A. AlN B. BeS D. LiF
Explanation:
Ionic bonding:-
This type of bonding is formed when there is a complete transfer of electrons from one element to another element. In this bonding one element is always a metal and another is a non-metal.
Thus, Al, Be, Li are metals and F, N, S are non metals which can form ionic bonding with each other. So, AlLi (Option C) rules out.
Considering the option A: - AlN
Aluminium has a valency of 3 and nitrogen of 3. To find the ionic compound, the valency of the cations and the anions are interchanged and are written in subscripts. Thus,
Al N
3 3
Simplest ratio : - 1 1
The ionic compound formed is :- (a) AlN and thus it is a valid ionic compound.
Beryllium has a valency of 2 and sulfur of 2. To find the ionic compound, the valency of the cations and the anions are interchanged and are written in subscripts. Thus,
Be S
2 2
Simplest ratio : - 1 1
The ionic compound formed is :- (b) BeS and thus it is a valid ionic compound.
Lithium has a valency of 1 and fluorine of 1. To find the ionic compound, the valency of the cations and the anions are interchanged and are written in subscripts. Thus,
Li F
1 1
The ionic compound formed is :- (d) LiF and thus it is a valid ionic compound.