Answer:◼ ENERGY is the ability and capacity to do work. Its unit is in JOULE.
◼Adenosine triphosphate .Synthesized from Adenosine diphosphate and inorganic phosphate, ADP + Pi = ATP ,during cellular respiration in the mitochondria, by oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis and Krebs cycle
◼ Ribose sugar. This is a monosaccharides sugar which alternated phosphates group in DNA backbone molecule.
◼Phosphate groups of the ATP is the main source of energy in the ATP molecule. This is because the removal of the first phosphate liberated 30.5kjmol-1 of energy, the same amount of 30.5kjmol-1 is given off with the second and the third phosphates
◼Energy (30.5kjmol-1) is release when it breaks bond between its phosphate groups
◼ most cells only store enough ATP for a few seconds of activity. This is because ATP is energy currency, and therefore energy donor for immediate cellular needs.
◼-Labeled from left side to right side of the ATP structure adenine,ribose and phosphate groups
MISSING PARTS BELOW
4. The …………………….. of ATP are the key to its ability to store and supply energy.
5. ATP releases energy when it ……………………….. bonds between its phosphate groups.
6. Most cells only store enough ATP for…………………………………….. of activity.
7. Label each part of the diagram of an ATP molecule below.
The diagramme is the attachments.#
