A traveler comes upon a fork in the road.
On the path to the traveler's right, a sign reads "Mercer: 24 km."
On the path to the traveler's left, a sign reads "Turtle Lake: 17 km
The traveler also observes that the angle between the paths is 75
Assuming both paths are perfectly straight, what is the distance between Mercer and Turtle Lake?

*must be in km

Respuesta :

Answer:

The distance between Mercer and Turtle Lake is 25.57 km

Step-by-step explanation:

Law of cosines

When a triangle is defined by two of its sides and the angle formed by them, we can apply the law of cosines to know the third side. Being a and b the known sides and [tex]\alpha[/tex] the angle, we write the law of cosines as

[tex]\displaystyle c^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}-2ab\cos \alpha[/tex]

In our case:

[tex]a=24 km,\ b=17 km ,\ \alpha=75^o[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle c^{2}=24^2+17^2-2(24)(17)\cos 75^o[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle c^{2}=653.804[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle c=25.57\ km[/tex]

The distance between Mercer and Turtle Lake is 25.57 km