Respuesta :

The recursive formula is [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = 14;  [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] + 3

The explicit formula is [tex]a_{n}=3n+11[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The recursive formula of the nth term of the arithmetic sequence is

[tex]a_{1}[/tex] = first term;  [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] + d, where

  • [tex]a_{1}[/tex] is the first term in the sequence
  • [tex]a_{n}[/tex] is the nth term in the sequence  
  • [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] is the term before the nth term  
  • n is the term number
  • d is the common difference.

The explicit formula of the nth term of the arithmetic sequence is

[tex]a_{n}=a+(n-1)d[/tex] , where

  • [tex]a_{n}[/tex] is the nth term in the sequence
  • a is the first term
  • n is the term number
  • d is the common difference

∵ The arithmetic sequence is 14, 17, 20, 23, 26

The first term is 14

∵ 17 - 14 = 3

The common difference is 3

∵ The recursive formula is [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = first term;  [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] + d

∵ [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = 14

∵ d = 3

∴ [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = 14;  [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] + 3

The recursive formula is [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = 14;  [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] + 3

∵ The explicit formula is [tex]a_{n}=a+(n-1)d[/tex]

∵ a = 14

∵ d = 3

∴ [tex]a_{n}=14+(n-1)3[/tex]

- Simplify the right hand side

∴ [tex]a_{n}=14+3n-3[/tex]

- Add like terms

∴ [tex]a_{n}=3n+11[/tex]

The explicit formula is [tex]a_{n}=3n+11[/tex]

Learn more:

You can learn more about the sequences in brainly.com/question/7221312

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