Answer:
The answer is b. U.S GAAP Capitalized, IFRS Capitalized.
That is, under either U.S GAAP or IFRS, the successful litigation costs are capitalized.
Explanation:
In terms of treatment to litigation costs incurred for defending rights over intangible assets ( e.g: patent, copyright...), there is no differences between IFRS ( IFRS 38 Intangible asset) and US GAAP.
In general, the treatment for these type of costs under both IFRS and US GAAP are as followed:
- Successful litigation costs are capitalized;
- Unsuccessful litigation costs are expenses.