Answer:
The correct answer is: decrease by 2,83%.
Explanation:
The per capita domestic product is a ratio that portraits a country’s gross domestic product (GDP) per person. In order to calculate the numeric value, the country’s GDP is divided by its population. The metric is used to determine a country’s economic prosperity and growth.
In that case:
Thus,
5 000 000 → 100%
4 858 490 → x
x=(4 858 490 (100))/(5 000 000)=97,17%
So, it means the GDP per capita decreased in 2,83%.